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Jinetes bucelarios de la caballería imperial son atendidos por los médicos en la campaña de Italia en el siglo VI d.C.. Ilustración de Christa Hook para "Late Roman Cavalryman AD 236-565" de Osprey.
Los romanos orientales dispusieron de servicio médico en campaña e incluso tuvieron veterinarios (hippiatros) que curaban a los caballos heridos (también a otros a animales como perros, mulas, etc). Durante siglos elaboraron y compilaron muchos estudios grecorromanos sobre veterinaria que compilaron todos ellos en la obra llamada "Hippiatrika" ("Medicina de los caballos").
Los médicos de campaña, por su parte, se llamaban daipotatoi (daipotatos en singular), también son conocidos como despotatos, dipotates o krivantes. El hospital del frente siempre se situaba a 2 km del mismo. Cuando el herido salía del frente iba a un hospital dentro de una ciudad, y se ponía en manos de los primmikerioi (médicos), iatroi (físicos) o therapeutai (enfermeros). En el Imperio llegaron a existir 650 hospitales, siendo considerados los primeros modernos de la Historia. Eran públicos y de carácter también civil. La tasa de hospitales por millón de habitantes en Bizancio era muy superior proporcionalmente al de cualquier país en la actualidad.
Bucelarii of the imperial cavalry are cared by medics on the campaign in Italy in the 6th century AD. Illustration by Christa Hook for Osprey's "Late Roman Cavalryman AD 236-565".
The Eastern Romans had medical service in the battlefield and even had veterinarians (hippiatros) who treated injured horses (also other animals such as dogs, mules, etc). During centuries they elaborated and compiled many Greco-Roman studies on veterinary medicine that they compiled all of them in the called work "Hippiatrika" ("Medicine of the horses").
The field doctors, meanwhile, were called daipotatoi (daipotatos in singular), they are also known as despotatos, dipotates or krivantes. The front hospital was always located 2 km from it. When the wounded left the front, he went to a hospital within a city, and put himself in the hands of the primmikerioi (doctors), iatroi (physicists) or therapeutai (nurses). In the Empire there were 650 hospitals, being considered the first modern in history. They were public and also civil in nature. The rate of hospitals per million inhabitants in Byzantium was proportionally much higher than in any country today.
Los romanos orientales dispusieron de servicio médico en campaña e incluso tuvieron veterinarios (hippiatros) que curaban a los caballos heridos (también a otros a animales como perros, mulas, etc). Durante siglos elaboraron y compilaron muchos estudios grecorromanos sobre veterinaria que compilaron todos ellos en la obra llamada "Hippiatrika" ("Medicina de los caballos").
Los médicos de campaña, por su parte, se llamaban daipotatoi (daipotatos en singular), también son conocidos como despotatos, dipotates o krivantes. El hospital del frente siempre se situaba a 2 km del mismo. Cuando el herido salía del frente iba a un hospital dentro de una ciudad, y se ponía en manos de los primmikerioi (médicos), iatroi (físicos) o therapeutai (enfermeros). En el Imperio llegaron a existir 650 hospitales, siendo considerados los primeros modernos de la Historia. Eran públicos y de carácter también civil. La tasa de hospitales por millón de habitantes en Bizancio era muy superior proporcionalmente al de cualquier país en la actualidad.
Bucelarii of the imperial cavalry are cared by medics on the campaign in Italy in the 6th century AD. Illustration by Christa Hook for Osprey's "Late Roman Cavalryman AD 236-565".
The Eastern Romans had medical service in the battlefield and even had veterinarians (hippiatros) who treated injured horses (also other animals such as dogs, mules, etc). During centuries they elaborated and compiled many Greco-Roman studies on veterinary medicine that they compiled all of them in the called work "Hippiatrika" ("Medicine of the horses").
The field doctors, meanwhile, were called daipotatoi (daipotatos in singular), they are also known as despotatos, dipotates or krivantes. The front hospital was always located 2 km from it. When the wounded left the front, he went to a hospital within a city, and put himself in the hands of the primmikerioi (doctors), iatroi (physicists) or therapeutai (nurses). In the Empire there were 650 hospitals, being considered the first modern in history. They were public and also civil in nature. The rate of hospitals per million inhabitants in Byzantium was proportionally much higher than in any country today.
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